Introduction
A Brief History of Money and Politics
Political Actors and their Activities
Regulation of Political Advertising
Presidential Public Funding System
The Federal Election Commission
Resources: Where to Go for More Information on Campaign Finance
Glossary
Acknowledgements
About the Campaign Legal Center
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Exceptions to Contribution Limit

Glossary Definition:

Contribution Limit: Federal law limits the amounts individuals and PACs can give to candidates, political parties, and political committees. These limits regulate both specific contributions and aggregate contributions by individuals.

Statutes and/or Regulations:

Acceptance of Contributions that Appear Illegal: 11 C.F.R. § 103.3(b)

Acceptance of Prohibited Contributions: 11 C.F.R. §§ 110.9(a), 114.2(c)

Contributions by Children/Minors: 11 C.F.R. § 110.19

Contributions by Committees: 11 C.F.R. §§ 110.1, 110.2

Contributions by Corporations/Labor Organizations/National Banks: 11 C.F.R. §§ 103.3(b), 114.2

Contributions by Foreign Nationals: 11 C.F.R. §§ 103.3(b), 110.20

Contributions Made by Individuals: 11 C.F.R. §§ 110.1, 110.5

Contributions Made in the Name of Another: 11 C.F.R. § 110.4(b)

Contributions to and expenditures by delegates and delegate committees: 11 C.F.R. § 110.14

Definition: 11 C.F.R. §§ 100.51; 100.52; 100.53; 100.54; 100.55; 100.56; 114.1

Election Contribution Limit: 11 C.F.R. §§ 110.1(a)(1) and (j), 110.2(a)(1) and (d), 110.5(c)

Excessive Contribution: 11 C.F.R. §§ 103.3(b)(3), 110.1(k)

Forwarding Contributions: 11 C.F.R. § 102.8

Illegal Contributions: 11 C.F.R. §§ 103.3(b), 110.1(b)(3)(i), 110.4, 110.9(a), 110.14(c)(2), 114.2, 115.2

Joint fundraising by committees other than separate segregated funds: 11 C.F.R. § 102.17(c)(5)

Limitations on Contributions: 11 C.F.R. §§ 102.17(c)(5), 110.1, 110.2, 110.3(a)(1) and (b), 110.5, 110.9(a)

Millionaires' Amendment: 11 C.F.R. § 400.6

Prohibition on contributions, donations, expenditures, independent expenditure, and disbursements by foreign nationals: 11 C.F.R. § 110.20

Unauthorized expenditures and contributions: 11 C.F.R.§ 9012

Violations: 11 C.F.R. §§ 110.4, 110.9(a)

BCRA Regulations:

Prohibited and Excessive Contributions: Non-Federal Funds or Soft Money

Contribution Limitations and Prohibitions

Increased Contribution Limits for Candidates Facing Wealthy Opponents ("The Millionaires' Amendment")

Multicandidate Political Committees and Biennial Contribution Limits

Related Forms:

FEC Disclosure Form to Report Independent Expenditures: Form 5 and Instructions

FEC Disclosure Form to Report Communications Costs by Corporations and Membership Organizations: Form 7 and Instructions

FEC Disclosure Form to Report Electioneering Communications: Form 9 and Instructions

Commentary:

FEC Brochure on Contributions

FEC Final Rules to Reorganize Definitions of "Contribution" and "Expenditure"

"National Party Fundraising Remains Strong, Despite Ban on Soft Money", The Brookings Institution

"Campaign Finance eGuide: Contribution Limits", The Campaign Finance Institute

Reports:

"In the Wake of BCRA: An Early Report on Campaign Finance in the 2004 Elections", Anthony Corrado and Thomas E. Mann

"Campaign Finance Reports and Data", FEC Reports

"Top Donors by Sector and Industry", The Center for Responsive Politics

"Contributions by the Top 100 Donors in 2001-2002", The Center for Responsive Politics

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